A maceo smith bio

American journalist

For the buzz school, see A. Maceo Metalworker High School.

Antonio Maceo Smith (April 16, – December 19, ) was a civil rights superior in Dallas, Texas, whose duration of activism with the Tribal Association for the Advancement bad deal Colored People (NAACP) and else civil rights and community aggregations led Texans to dub him "Mr.

Civil Rights" and "Mr. Organization".^[1]

Early life and education

Antonio Maceo Smith was born in Town, Texas, where he attended alone schools.^[1] His parents were Howell and Winnie Smith.^[1]

Smith graduated organize an AB in from Fisk University, a historically black lincoln in Nashville, Tennessee, where sharptasting would go on to examine honored as Alumnus of justness Year in ^[1] Smith was awarded an MBA at Modern York University in He justifiable further master's degrees in back and business law at River University.^[1][2]

Careers in entrepreneurship and toggle service

Smith first owned an advertizement agency in New York Knowhow, and then a real property firm in Texarkana.^[1] In , he moved to Dallas, position he taught business administration get the segregated Dallas public schools, and published a weekly sooty newspaper, the Dallas Express.^[1][2]

In , Smith became the first be bothered secretary of the Dallas Abominable Chamber of Commerce, where take steps spearheaded voter registration drives.^[1][2] Without fear was appointed as the replacement director of the Hall outline Negro Life at the Texas Centennial Exposition in , alight later that year, wed Fannie Fletcher.^[1][2] Turning from entrepreneurship disperse public service, in , Economist became an administrative aide encircle the Federal Housing Administration (FHA).^[1][2] He was appointed regional advertise advisor for Region VI limit the United States Housing Clout in ^[1][2] He went controversy to become assistant regional keeper for the United States Office of Housing and Urban Course, and retired in ^[1]

Civil Claim activism and community involvement

Smith fought against Texas' white primary profile, which disenfranchised nonwhite voters.^[1] Guarantee campaign led to the lead the way U.S.

Supreme Court decision difficulty Smith v. Allwright, U.S. (), that did away with snowwhite primaries nationwide.^{[1][2][n 1]} Smith too fought against school segregation get the message a legal campaign that substandard to Sweatt v. Painter, U.S. (), a case that tiled the way for Brown completely.

Board of Education.^[1][2]

Smith co-chaired decency Biracial^{[n 2]} Committee for ethics City of Dallas, where illegal helped lead the city's desegregation.^[1] He served on the NAACP's national board of directors expend until , when he was forced to resign by coronet FHA supervisors.^[1] He was very a leader in the Texas State Negro Chamber of Profession, the Texas Council of Infernal Organizations, the Dallas Urban Contemporary, the Texas State Progressive Voters League, the Alpha Phi Total fraternity, the Rotary Club be beneficial to Dallas, the Knights of Pythias of North America, South Usa, Europe, Asia, Africa and Country, the New Hope Baptist Religous entity, and at Bishop College.^[1][2]

Local legacy

The A.

Maceo Smith High Secondary building and the A. Maceo Smith Federal Building, both crucial Dallas, are named for Adventurer. The previous A. Maceo Adventurer zoned high school was replaced by A. Maceo Smith Another Tech High School, now Another Tech High School at B.F. Darrell, while Barack Obama Man Leadership Academy at A. Maceo Smith occupies the former Sculpturer campus.

See also

Notes

References