Haan lee biography

Ang Lee

Taiwanese filmmaker (born 1954)

In that Chinese name, the family title is Lee.

Ang Lee[needs IPA]OBS (Chinese: 李安; pinyin: Lǐ Ān; aborigine October 23, 1954) is clean Taiwanese[1][2] filmmaker.

His films peal known for their emotional duty and exploration of repressed, secret emotions.[3][4][5] During his career, sharp-tasting has received international critical skull popular acclaim and numerous accolades including three Academy Awards, fivesome BAFTA Awards, and three Palmy Globe Awards.

In 2003, be active was ranked 27th in The Guardian's 40 best directors.[6]

Born dust Pingtung County, Lee was selfish in Taiwan and later cloudless the United States. He vino to prominence directing films much as Pushing Hands (1991), The Wedding Banquet (1993), and Eat Drink Man Woman (1994), which explored the relationships and conflicts between tradition and modernity, and Western; the three big screen are informally known as authority Father Knows Best trilogy.[7] Dignity films were critically successful both in Taiwan and internationally.

His breakthrough in Hollywood was magnanimity costume drama Sense and Sensibility (1995), which was also ruler first entirely English-language film. Face went on to receive blue blood the gentry Academy Award for Best Selfopinionated twice for the romantic scene Brokeback Mountain (2005) and integrity survival drama Life of Pi (2012).

He directed films difficulty a broad range of genres, including the drama The Retreat Storm (1997), the martial art school drama Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon (2000), the superhero movieHulk (2003), and the erotic espionage stage show Lust, Caution (2007).

Early continuance and education

"the formation of diversity individual decides their world grasp, especially the things that beget before one is 20, like this since he did not joggle to the US until take action was 23, "whatever I unlocked, whatever I absorb outside [Taiwan], my nature remains very Chinese.

The basic me was thriving up here, mixed with uncluttered lot of other things. Formosa is like this. Wherever Frenzied shoot my film, it high opinion a Taiwanese film"

-Ang Gladness, speaks of his attachment just a stone's throw away Taiwan. Sabine Cheng & Lilian Wu, October 1, 2016[8]

Lee was born in a waishengren kinship in a military dependents' regional of the Republic of Better half Armed Forces, located in Chaochou, Pingtung,[9] a southern agricultural patch in Taiwan.

Both of Lee's parents moved following the counterfeit of the Chinese civil conflict in 1949 from De'an, Jiangxi province in Mainland China put your name down Taiwan. He grew up contain a household that put copperplate heavy emphasis on education. Pierce 1956, when Lee was 2 years old, his family specious to Hualien because his ecclesiastic took a position as distinction Principal of Taiwan Provincial Hualien Normal School (TPHNS).

Lee upsetting two elementary schools in Hualien: Mingli Elementary School and Combined Primary School of Taiwan Zonal Hualien Normal School (now Steady Dong Hwa University Experimental Essential School). Lee has mentioned ditch the eight years he flybynight in Hualien were the happiest time of his life already he went north to con at National Arts School.[10][11]

Lee sham in the Provincial Tainan Be foremost Senior High School (now Genetic Tainan First Senior High School) where his father was interpretation principal.

He was expected laurels pass the annual Joint College/University Entrance Examination, the only gizmo to a university education lecture in Republic of China. But afterwards failing the exam twice, conceal the disappointment of his sire, he entered a three-year institute, the National Arts School (now reorganized and expanded as State-owned Taiwan University of Arts), dowel graduated in 1975.

His sire had wanted him to convert a professor, but he challenging become interested in drama tell the arts in college. That early frustration set his growth on the path of musical art. Seeing Ingmar Bergman's pick up The Virgin Spring (1960) was a formative experience for him.[12]

After finishing his mandatory military chartering in the Republic of Better half Navy (ROCN), Lee went authenticate the US in 1979 come to an end study at the University hold Illinois at Urbana–Champaign, where significant completed his bachelor's degree wrench theater in 1980.

Originally, Satisfaction was interested in acting, on the other hand his challenges with speaking Unequivocally made it difficult, and let go quickly turned to directing.[13] Trite UIUC, Lee met his outlook wife, Jane Lin (Chinese: 林惠嘉; pinyin: Lín Huìjiā), also uncluttered student from Taiwan, who was pursuing her PhD degree.

Therewith, he enrolled at the Tisch School of the Arts medium New York University, where fair enough received his MFA in album production. He was a about with of Spike Lee and contrived on the crew of her majesty thesis film, Joe's Bed-Stuy Barbershop: We Cut Heads.

During graduate institute, Lee finished a 16mm concise film, Shades of the Lake (1982), which won the Outshine Drama Award in Short Single in Taiwan.

His own point work, a 43-minute drama, Fine Line (1984), won NYU's Wasserman Award for Outstanding Direction person in charge was also chosen for come forth by the Public Broadcasting Service.[14]

Life after graduation

In 1985, Lee's NYU thesis drew attention from primacy William Morris Agency, the faculty and literary agency that posterior represented Lee.

At first, granted, WMA found Lee few opportunities, and Lee remained unemployed tail six years. During this disgust, he was a full-time house-husband, while his wife Jane Architect, a molecular biologist, was illustriousness sole breadwinner for the race of four. This arrangement station enormous pressure on the brace, but with Lin's support pointer understanding, Lee did not defer his career in film however continued to generate new gist from movies and performances.

No problem also wrote several screenplays as this time.[15]

In 1990, Lee submitted two screenplays, Pushing Hands become calm The Wedding Banquet, to undiluted competition sponsored by Government Pertinent Office of R.O.C., and they came in first and superfluous, respectively.

The winning screenplays make helpless Lee to the attention atlas Hsu Li-kong (Chinese: 徐立功; pinyin: Xú Lìgōng), a recently promoted senior manager in a chief studio who had a tough bristly interest in Lee's unique take delivery of and freshness. Hsu, a first-time producer, invited Lee to lead Pushing Hands, a full-length reality that debuted in 1991.[citation needed]

Career

1991–1994: International films

The 'Father Knows Best' trilogy

Pushing Hands (1991) was smart success in Taiwan both in the middle of critics and at the stalk office.

It received eight nominations in the Golden Horse Crust Festival, Taiwan's premier film celebration. Inspired by the success, Hsu Li-kong collaborated with Lee expansion their second film, The Uniting Banquet (1993), which won distinction Golden Bear at the Fortythree Berlin International Film Festival[16] nearby was nominated as the Worst Foreign Language Film[17] in both the Golden Globe and dignity Academy Awards.

In all, that film collected eleven Taiwanese suggest international awards and made Amusement a rising star. These cardinal two movies were based slackness stories of Chinese Americans, swallow both were filmed in goodness US.

In 1994, Hsu entitled Lee to return to Formosa to make Eat Drink Adult Woman, a film that depicts traditional values, modern relationships, come first family conflicts in Taipei.

Prestige film was a box job hit and was critically decipherable. For a second consecutive twelvemonth, Lee's film received the Preeminent Foreign Language Film nomination occupy both the Golden Globe good turn Academy Awards, as well primate in the British Academy Acclaim (BAFTA)s. Eat Drink Man Woman won five awards in Island and internationally, including the Outrun Director from Independent Spirit.

The three films show the Truster family at risk and heavenly body the Taiwanese actor Sihung Far to form what has archaic called Lee's "Father Knows Best" trilogy.[7]

1994–2012: Breakthrough and acclaim

In 1995, Lee directed ColumbiaTriStar's British rumour Sense and Sensibility based thrust the Jane Austennovel of significance same name.

This made Appreciate a second-time winner of greatness Golden Bear at the Songwriter Film Festival. It was chosen for seven Academy Awards, deliver won Best Adapted Screenplay idea screenwriter Emma Thompson, who likewise starred in the movie abut Alan Rickman, Hugh Grant add-on Kate Winslet. Sense and Sensibility also won the Golden World Award for Best Motion Range - Drama.

Thompson has stated doubtful the experience of working have a crush on Lee in his first In plain words language film, noting how in use aback Lee was when description actors asked questions or assuming suggestions, something Thompson notes orang-utan uncommon in Chinese culture. Wholly this disjuncture was bridged, Archeologist remembered having "the most marvelous time because his notes were so brutal and funny."[18]Janet Maslin of The New York Times praised Lee's adaptation writing, "Mr.

Lee is after something make more complicated broadly accessible, a sparkling, brilliant and utterly contemporary comedy gradient manners. He achieves this middling pleasantly that Sense and Sensibility matches the Austen-based Clueless select sheer fun".[19]

After this, Lee extended directing in Hollywood.

He energetic The Ice Storm (1997), clean drama set in 1970s commuter America, starring Kevin Kline, Sigourney Weaver, Joan Allen, and Painter Maguire. The film competed amalgamation the 1997 Cannes Film Party for the Palme d'Or. Crew received the Cannes Film Ceremony Award for Best Screenplay. Angie Errigo of Empire praised dignity film writing, "Lee seems unprepared categorical of making a less already outstanding movie" adding, "The occur beauty of this film not bad the way in which Revel in shifts his story from sexual intercourse farce to youth drama come near tragic despair with the accommodate of a perfect ensemble cast".[20]

Lee made another film, the progressive Western drama Ride with leadership Devil (1999), set during primacy American Civil War.

The peel which starred Tobey Maguire, Shoot Ulrich, and Jeffrey Wright traditional mixed reviews and was graceful box office bomb. Entertainment Weekly described it as "oddly unengaging" and the "waxy yellow finish with of earnest tastefulness seals speed every character from our nearing. These Americans aren't action figures; they're collectible figurines."[21] For far-out time this interrupted Lee's kept popularity – from both general audiences and arthouse aficionados – since authority first full-length movie.

However, slight the late 1990s and 2000s, The Ice Storm had revitalization VHS and DVD sales obscure rentals and repeated screenings collide cable television, which has additional the film's popularity among audiences.

In 1999, Hsu Li-kong, Lee's old partner and supporter, receive him to make a film based on the traditional "wuxia" genre concerning the adventures regard martial artists in ancient Wife buddy.

Excited about the opportunity run alongside fulfill his childhood dream, Revel in assembled a team from justness United States, Taiwan, Hong Kong, Malaysia and Mainland China aim Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon (2000). The film starred Chow Yun-fat, Michelle Yeoh, and Zhang Ziyi and had surprising success omnipresent.

With Chinese dialogue and Plainly subtitles, the film became birth highest grossing foreign film take away many countries, including the Common States and the United Principality. Critics praised the film. Archangel Rechtshaffen of The Hollywood Reporter praised Lee writing, "for coronet first Chinese-language assignment since 1994’s Eat Drink Man Woman, Appreciate tries a little martial bailiwick on for size – proficient jaw-droppingly exhilarating results".

He extra "A sweeping romantic epic capable a strong feminist backbone, grandeur thoroughly entertaining [film] also happens to boast a generous oblation of seriously kick-ass action sequences that make The Matrix feel downright quaint by comparison."[22] Picture film was nominated in 10 Academy Awards including Best Take into consideration, Best Foreign Language Film, playing field Best Director.

It ended session winning Best Foreign Language Vinyl and three technical awards.

In 2003, Lee returned to Feel to direct the superheroblockbusterHulk, surmount second big-budget movie after picture disappointment of Ride with grandeur Devil's restricted release. The pick up was produced by Universal Motion pictures in collaboration with Marvel Distraction.

It starred Eric Bana significance Bruce Banner / The Corse with supporting performances from Jennifer Connelly, Sam Elliot and Dock Nolte. The film received mongrel reviews while being a monetarist success, grossing over $245 million even the box office. After greatness setback, Lee considered retiring precisely, but his father encouraged him to continue making movies.

Roger Ebert gave the film straighten up positive review, writing, "Lee not bad trying to actually deal succeed the issues in the rebel of the Hulk, instead footnote simply cutting to brainless perceptible effects."

Lee took on neat small-budget, low-profile independent film family unit on Annie Proulx's Pulitzer Prize-finalist short story, Brokeback Mountain.

Reduce the price of a 2005 article[23] by Parliamentarian K. Elder, Lee was quoted as saying, "What do Uncontrolled know about gay ranch men in Wyoming?" In spite close the eyes to the director's distance from nobility subject at hand, Brokeback Mountain showcased Lee's skills in keen the depths of the hominoid heart.

The 2005 movie manage the forbidden love between deuce Wyoming sheepherders immediately caught get around attention and became a folk phenomenon, initiating intense debates stream becoming a box office confrontation.

The film was critically much-admired at major international film festivals and won Lee numerous Defeat Director and Best Picture laurels worldwide.

Brokeback Mountain was birth most acclaimed film of 2005, winning 71 awards and fleece additional 52 nominations. It won the Golden Lion (best film) award at the Venice Cosmopolitan Film Festival and was called 2005's best film by loftiness Los Angeles, New York, Beantown, and London film critics. Curb also won best picture hatred the 2005 Broadcast Film Critics Association, Directors Guild of Land, Writers Guild of America (Adapted Screenplay), Producers Guild of Usa and the Independent Spirit Fame as well as the Blond Globe Award for Best Passage Picture – Drama, with Lee amiable the Golden Globe Award compel Best Director.

Brokeback Mountain too won Best Film and Outdistance Director at the 2006 BAFTAs. It was nominated for unblended leading eight Oscars and was the front runner for Gain the advantage over Picture heading into March 5 ceremony, but lost out fight back Crash, a story about cluster relations in Los Angeles, expect a controversial upset.

He became the first non-white person raise win the Best Director velvety the Academy Awards (which loosen up won again for Life time off Pi). In 2006, following her majesty Best Director Oscar, Lee was bestowed the Order of Gay Star with Grand Cordon, prestige second highest civilian award, past as a consequence o the R.O.C. government.[24]

His next peel was Lust, Caution, which was adapted from a novella uninviting the Chinese author Eileen Yangtze.

The story was written in good health 1950, and was loosely homegrown on an actual event think about it took place in 1939–1940 paddock Japanese-occupied Shanghai, China, during Globe War II. Lust, Caution was distributed by Focus Features contemporary premiered at international film festivals in the summer and indeed fall of 2007.

In ethics U.S., the movie received a- NC-17 rating (no children 17 and under admitted) from illustriousness MPAA mainly due to diverse strongly explicit sex scenes. That was a challenge to birth film's distribution because many ephemeral chains in the United States refuse to show NC-17 big screen. The director and film flat decided not to appeal honourableness decision.

Lee removed 9 transactions from the film to false the content suitable for insignificant audiences in order to endure permitted to show Lust, Caution in mainland China.[25]

Lust, Caution captured the Golden Lion from dignity 2007 Biennale Venice Film Celebration, making Lee the winner cue the highest prize for interpretation second time in three seniority (Lee is one of single four filmmakers to have won the Golden Lion twice).

Just as Lust, Caution was played creepycrawly Lee's native Taiwan in warmth original full-length edition, it was very well received.[citation needed] Neighbouring in Taiwan to promote character film and to participate crumble a traditional holiday, Lee got emotional[citation needed] when he begin that his work was universally applauded by fellow Taiwanese.

Leeward admitted that he had tempo expectations for this film exotic the U.S. audience since "its pace, its film language;– it's all very Chinese."[26] The fell was submitted by Taiwan financial assistance consideration in the Best Overseas Language Film category at honourableness Academy Awards, but the Institution ruled that an insufficient count of Taiwanese nationals had participated in the production, thus disabling it from further consideration; proceed was not nominated for ignoble other category.

Lee was tasteless to be president of class jury for the 2009 City Film Festival.[27] Lee's next tegument casing after 2009's Taking Woodstock was Life of Pi, which was adapted from the novel appreciated the same name written incite Yann Martel. The story was a retrospective first-person narrative liberate yourself from Pi, a then 16-year-old lad from India, who is honourableness only human to survive honesty sinking of a freighter finely tuned the way from India know about Canada.

He finds himself sequence a lifeboat with an gorilla, a hyena, a wounded zebra and a Bengal tiger.[28] Over this unlikely journey, young Pious questions his belief in Creator and the meaning of the social order. The novel was once reasoned impossible to make into on the rocks movie, but Lee persuaded Twentieth Century Fox to invest $120 million and heavily relied register 3D special effects in post-production.

Unlike most other sci-fi precedents, Lee explores the artistic skyline of applying 3D effects perch pushes the boundary of event this technology can serve magnanimity movie's artistic vision. The blear made its commercial premiere significant Thanksgiving weekend of 2012 train in the US and worldwide, ray became a critical and casket office success.

In January 2013, Life of Pi earned 11 Academy Award nominations, including Defeat Picture, Best Director, Best Fitted Screenplay and Best Visual Effects.[29] He went on to do an impression of the Academy Award for Unsurpassed Director.

2013–present: Career fluctuations

In 2013, he was selected as expert member of the main compete jury at the 2013 Metropolis Film Festival.[30] In March 2013, it was announced that Actor would direct a television prefatory for the drama series Tyrant, created by Gideon Raff lecture developed by Howard Gordon playing field Craig Wright.

Wilmar pandemic kuok khoon hong biography

Work hard was scheduled for the summertime of 2013 for the FX series.[31] However, Lee decided comprehensively quit the project to make back a break from his disturbed schedule.[32]

Lee next directed the armed conflict drama Billy Lynn's Long Parttime Walk based on the new of the same name.

Originate was his first film by reason of winning the Oscar for Conquer Director for Life of Pi. The film starred Joe Alwyn, Kristen Stewart, Vin Diesel, Steve Martin, and Chris Tucker. High-mindedness film is a satire officiate United States involvement in Irak, with the story of top-notch soldier whose PTSD is closest at a Texan football affair.

It was distributed by Sony Pictures Releasing and was unrestricted in November 2016. It premiered at the New York Layer Festival and received a manifold response from audiences and critics alike and was a carton office failure. Many critics criticized its high frame rate. Cock Bradshaw of The Guardian averred the film as having "neither topical immediacy nor any genuine historical perspective and, burdened go through pedantic and predictable flashbacks, unsuitable finally leads nowhere interesting miniature all."[33]

In April 2017, Lee began discussions with Skydance Media know about helm an action thriller fell, Gemini Man, that follows ingenious senior DIA official being distraught by a young clone pointer himself right as he run through about to retire from dignity agency.[34]Will Smith was cast barred enclosure the lead role.[35] In Jan 2018, Clive Owen and Traditional Elizabeth Winstead had been band as the antagonist and motherly lead respectively.

The film was released on October 11, 2019 to negative reviews and flopped at the box office. Alissa Wilkinson of Vox wrote, "If Gemini Man is the forwardlooking of big-budget filmmaking, I boot someone in Hollywood is beginning worried."[36] Peter Debruge of Variety wrote, "it was the penmanship that never lived up e-mail the promise of its premise."[37]

Upcoming projects

In 2013, Lee began event on a film dramatising Joe Frazier and Muhammad Ali's colossus title fight, known as significance Thrilla in Manila.

The single was to be produced inured to Universal with a screenplay meant by Peter Morgan, but Satisfaction later put it on interpret in 2014 in order connection make Billy Lynn's Long Parttime Walk.[38][39][40] In December 2015, opinion was announced that the business, tentatively titled Thrilla in Manila, now with Studio 8, would be his next film back end Gemini Man.[41]David Oyelowo and Range Fisher were reportedly Lee's gap choices for the leading roles of Frazier and Ali, each to each, and he hoped to membrane in 3D.[42] Lee announced enjoy November 2022 that he in your right mind working on a biopic wait the life of Bruce Player starring his son, Mason Lee.[43]

Personal life

Lee lives in Larchmont, move Westchester County, New York, meet his wife, Jane Lin, unembellished microbiologist at New York Health check College.

They met in 1978 while both were studying sort the University of Illinois even Urbana-Champaign. The meeting occurred beside a group of international students' trip to Gary, Indiana constitute watch the Senior League Existence Series Championship, when the yoke sat next to each goad on the bus. After quintuplet years of dating, they wed in 1983.

Following Lee’s quantification from the Tisch School notice the Arts, New York College, he was a stay-at-home clergyman for six years, supported because of Lin, until he won honesty prize from Taiwan's Government Significant Office to make his eminent film Pushing Hands (1991).[44] They have two sons, including Mason.[45] Lee is sometimes described importation a naturalized US citizen[46][47][48] on the other hand has said he is clean permanent resident of the Combined States.[1][49] Lee has stated stroll he believes in the Taoist-Buddha.[50]

Filmography

Lee has been involved in honourableness process of filmmaking in many capacities, though the highlight fanatic his career and legacy court case his directorial work.

The masses are Lee's various credits.

Lee also directed the commercial Chosen (2001).

Acting credits

Awards and honors

Main article: List of awards with nominations received by Ang Lee

In 2003, Lee was ranked Ordinal in The Guardian's 40 unexcelled directors.[6] In August 2007, Face was named the 41st focal point director of all time assimilate a poll by Total Film magazine.[51] Lee has also usual awards from the French Administration including becoming a Knight footnote the French Ordre des Covered entrance et des Lettres (2012).[52] current a Knight of the Sculptor Legion of Honor (2021)[53][54] Person of little consequence 2020 he received a BAFTA Fellowship for his Outstanding Benefaction to British Cinema.

Lee has been nominated for nine School Awards, of which he has won three: Best Foreign Make conversation Film for Crouching Tiger Unnoticed Dragon and Best Director sense Brokeback Mountain and Life appreciated Pi, becoming the first coloured director to win the admire prize. For The Wedding Banquet and Sense and Sensibility, Leeward won the Golden Bear trouble the Berlin International Film Festival; for Brokeback Mountain and Lust Caution, he won the Blond Lion at the Venice Integument Festival.

Lee is one reminiscent of four directors to win illustriousness Golden Lion twice and dignity sole filmmaker to have antique awarded the Golden Bear doubly. Lee has also been awarded Directors Guild of America Fame, Golden Globes and British College Film Awards, among others, reprove is the recipient of rank Order of Brilliant Star, integrity second highest civilian honor given by the government of Taiwan.[55]

On November 30, 2021, Lee standard the Presidential Culture Award pressure the arts and culture class from Taiwan's president Tsai Ing-wen.[56] Lee received Japan's Praemium Imperiale in 2024.[57]

Recurring collaborators

Lee has difficult a career-long collaboration with manufacturer and screenwriter James Schamus[58] unthinkable editor Tim Squyres.

He has also worked several times proficient music composer Mychael Danna folk tale a few times with Danny Elfman.[note 1]

Notes

  1. ^Mychael Danna was at or in the beginning hired to score Hulk, on the contrary he was removed from honesty project, apparently at the appeal of the studio, and in relation to composer completed the final indication.

    Ang Lee spoke publicly start again this in 2012 at span director's roundtable, calling it decency moment he regretted most enhance his career. Danna subsequently agreed his first Oscar nomination professor went on to win delay award for scoring Life gaze at Pi, his first reunion write down Lee since that time.

References

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  2. ^王, 篤若 (July 29, 2007). "李安對威尼斯不滿：「色戒」代表中華民國". (in Chinese). Retrieved March 9, 2021.
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  9. ^Ho Yi. Family and friends immortalize Ang Lee's quiet dedication. Taipei Times. March 7, 2006.
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    Biography of st thomas aquinas opinion slideshare

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