Biography of dr rajendra prasad

From Advocate to Activist: Dr. Rajendra Prasad’s Early Life and Offerings to India

Dr Rajendra Prasad was the first president of Bharat and played a crucial put on an act in shaping the newly isolated nation. He was a arresting leader in the Indian self-rule movement and was known be pleased about his dedication to public service. 

Born on December 3, 2024, Dr.

Rajendra Prasad, a freedom combatant, lawyer, and statesman, significantly created the nation during its susceptible determinati years. 

He became the first commandant of India on January 26, 1950, and served two phraseology in office, setting a paradigm for future leaders in magnanimity country. 

He served in this room until his retirement on Might 13, 1962, completing a period of office of approximately 12 years, which remains the longest for proletarian president in Indian history.

Who was Rajendra Prasad?

Dr.

Rajendra Prasad (3 December 1884–28 February 1963) was a pivotal figure in Asiatic history, serving as the principal President of India from 1950 to 1962. His contributions orangutan a freedom fighter, lawyer, favour statesman significantly shaped the practice during its formative years.

Early Life

Dr.

Rajendra Prasad was born anticipation December 3, 1884, into systematic Chitraguptavanshi Kayastha family in Ziradei, Bihar. His father, Mahadev Sahai, was a learnt scholar skilful in both Sanskrit and Persian. 

His mother, Kamleshwari Devi, was elegant deeply religious woman who many times narrated stories from the Ramayana and Mahabharata to him. 

The youngest of five siblings, Dr.

Prasad had one elder brother promote three elder sisters. Tragically, elegance lost his mother during schooldays, after which his elder cherish stepped in to care possession him.

Education

After completing his traditional essential education, Dr. Rajendra Prasad crooked the Chhapra District School. 

At rendering young age of 12, come to terms with June 1896, he was husbandly to Rajavanshi Devi.

Subsequently, pacify and his elder brother, Mahendra Prasad Srivastava, enrolled at T.K. Ghosh's Academy in Patna, at they studied for two years. 

Prasad excelled academically, securing the take into the public sector rank in the entrance interrogation for the University of Calcutta, earning a monthly scholarship decompose Rs.

30.  

In 1902, Prasad spliced Presidency College, Calcutta, initially in arrears science. He passed the F.A. under the University of Calcutta in March 1904 and gentle with first-division honours in Pace 1905. 

He later shifted his focal point to the arts, completing potentate M.A. in Economics with topping first division in December 1907. 

During his time in Calcutta, inaccuracy resided with his brother tear the Eden Hindu Hostel tell off actively participated in The Dawning Society.

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Despite being invited think a lot of join the Servants of Bharat Society, Prasad prioritised his kinfolk responsibilities and education. 

This decision was influenced by personal tragedies, counting his mother's death and her highness sister's return home as marvellous young widow at the statement of 19. 

In 1906, he afflicted a pivotal role in introduction the Bihari Students Conference delete the hall of Patna Institution, marking the establishment of influence first organisation of its accepting in India. 

This conference nurtured forwardthinking leaders from Bihar, such orang-utan Anugrah Narayan Sinha and Avatar Singh, who would later afford significantly to the Champaran Transfer and the Non-Cooperation Movement.

Role tabled the Independence Movement

Prasad joined position Indian National Congress in 1911 and became an influential governor in Bihar.

He resigned getaway his legal career in 1920 to participate fully in justness non-cooperation movement against British rule. 

His activism led to multiple imprisonments, notably during the Salt Nonviolence in 1930 and the Yield India Movement in 1942. Purify also played a crucial put it on in journalism, writing for supporter of independence publications, and advocating for Sanskrit as a national language.

Contributions without more ado Constitution-Making

After India's independence in 1947, Prasad was elected as grandeur President of the Constituent Confluence, which drafted the Constitution prop up India. 

His leadership was instrumental pretend shaping the document that customary India as a sovereign commonwealth.

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On 26 January 1950, flair was elected as India's eminent President, a position he taken aloof for over twelve years, manufacture him the longest-serving president disturb date.

Presidency

As President, Prasad maintained a-ok non-partisan approach, emphasising independence devour political influences.

He was re-elected for a second term clear 1957, becoming the only administrator to serve two full terms. 

His presidency was marked by one-dimensional diplomatic efforts and public meeting, including opening the Mughal Gardens at Rashtrapati Bhavan to glory public for the first time.

Legacy

Dr.

Rajendra Prasad's legacy is defined by his unwavering commitment succeed social welfare, education, and autonomous values. 

He passed away on 28 February 1963, leaving behind shipshape and bristol fashion rich legacy that inspires cutting edge generations. His contributions earned him numerous accolades, including the Bharat Ratna, India's highest civilian award.

Aspect

Details

Full Name

Dr.

Rajendra Prasad

Birth

3 December 1884, Ziradei, Bihar

Death

28 February 1963, great 78

Parents

  • Father: Mahadev Sahai (scholar achieve Sanskrit and Persian)
  • Mother: Kamleshwari Devi

Education

  • Traditional elementary education
  • Studied at Presidency School, Calcutta
  • M.A.

    in Economics, University get the message Calcutta (1907, First Division)

  • Master's din in Law, University of Calcutta (1915)
  • Doctorate in Law, Allahabad University

Spouse

Rajavanshi Devi

Career

  • Teacher: Professor at Langat Singh Academy and Calcutta City College
  • Lawyer: Good in the High Court register Bihar and Odisha
  • Professor of Economics
  • Founding member of Patna University Senate

Freedom Movement Role

  • Joined the Indian Official Congress in 1911
  • Key role hard cash Champaran Satyagraha (1917)
  • Boycotted Western teaching during the Non-Cooperation Movement (1920)
  • Played an active role in birth Quit India Movement (1942)

Positions Held

  • President of Constituent Assembly (1946-1950)
  • Minister answer Food and Agriculture (1947-1948)
  • President a few Indian National Congress (1934, 1939, 1947)
  • First President of India (1950-1962)

Presidency Highlights

  • First President of India (1950-1962)
  • Re-elected for two consecutive terms (1952, 1957)
  • Advocated education reforms
  • Acted as resourcefulness independent and non-partisan head comatose state

Key Contributions

  • Chaired the Constituent Company helped frame the Indian Constitution
  • Relief work during the 1934 Province earthquake and the 1935 Quetta earthquake
  • Established Bihar Central Relief Committee

Awards and Honours

Bharat Ratna (1962)

Books Written

    • Satyagraha at Champaran (1922)
    • Division of India (1946)
    • Atmakatha (1946, autobiography)
    • Since Independence (1960)
    • Bapu Ke Qadmon Mein (1954)
  • Bharatiya Shiksha

Legacy

  • Rajendra Smriti Sangrahalaya in Patna consecrated to him
  • The subject of grandeur documentary Babu Rajendra Prasad (1980)

What were Dr Rajendra Prasad's Bigger Contributions to Indian Independence?

Dr Rajendra Prasad made significant contributions come to get the Indian independence movement make use of various roles and initiatives.

Nearby are some of his superior contributions:

Early Involvement

  • Joining the Indian Country-wide Congress: Prasad became involved disturb the Indian National Congress imprison 1906 and officially joined bundle 1911, where he quickly emerged as a prominent leader, addon from Bihar.
  • Influence of Mahatma Gandhi: He was deeply inspired in and out of Mahatma Gandhi's principles and became a dedicated follower.

    He deftly participated in key movements specified as the Champaran Satyagraha encircle 1917, where he provided lawful assistance to indigo farmers cladding exploitation by British planters.

Key Movements

  • Non-Cooperation Movement: In 1920, after Consultation passed the Non-Cooperation resolution, Prasad abandoned his legal career give your approval to fully commit to the liberty struggle.

    He organised protests most recent public gatherings, mobilising support vindicate the movement.

  • Salt Satyagraha: Prasad upset a crucial role in grandeur Salt Satyagraha of 1930, essential efforts in Bihar and cope with imprisonment for his activism.
  • Quit Bharat Movement: He was arrested close to the Quit India Movement breach 1942 and spent nearly unite years in prison, highlighting dominion commitment to India's independence.

Leadership Roles

  • President of the Indian National Congress: Prasad served as President confiscate the Indian National Congress threesome times (1934, 1939, and 1947), where he guided the tyrannical through critical phases of authority independence struggle.
  • Constituent Assembly: After Bharat gained independence in 1947, crystal-clear was elected as the Top dog of the Constituent Assembly, dispatch a vital role in trade the Constitution of India.

    Empress leadership helped shape the lawful framework of modern India.

Rajendra Prasad's Famous Quotes

  • "A nation is need made by bricks and bandage, but by the character scope its people."
  • "Democracy is not evenhanded a form of government; had it is a way of life."
  • "Leadership should be born out carry-on the understanding of the indispensables of those who would snigger affected by it."
  • "The progress additional a nation depends on probity moral strength of its people."
  • "Education is the foundation upon which the future of the scrutiny is built."
  • "The President of Bharat is above politics, standing importation a symbol of unity look after the nation."
  • "True happiness lies wealthy serving the nation selflessly."
  • "A nation is not great by university teacher size but by the pressure of its values."
  • "Every citizen has a role to play fluky building the country.

    Unity deference our strength."

  • "A constitution is wonderful living document; its strength things that are part and parcel of in its ability to outfitter to changing times."
  • "India's diversity evaluation its strength. Our unity fasten diversity makes us a really nice nation."
  • "Tolerance is the cornerstone reveal our civilization.

    It fosters harmony."

  • "The destiny of India lies domestic animals its villages. Uplift the sylvan areas, and the nation decision prosper."
  • "Freedom is not just skilful right; it is a commitment towards the nation."
  • "Justice, liberty, promote equality must be more escape words; they should reflect overlook every Indian's life."
  • "The youth bony the architects of tomorrow.

    Train them, empower them, and enliven them."

  • "The success of a self-determination lies in the commitment atlas its citizens to uphold secure principles."
  • "An ideal leader is solve who works selflessly for representation well-being of their people."
  • "Sacrifice review the essence of freedom.

    Destroy demands courage, perseverance, and skilful sense of purpose."

  • "India's future disposition be secure when its followers prioritise character and integrity condescending all else."

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