Rev clementa pinckney biography channel

Clementa C. Pinckney

American politician and minister (1973–2015)

The Reverend

Clementa C. Pinckney

In office
January 2001 – June 17, 2015
Preceded byMcKinley Washington Jr.
Succeeded byMargie Bright Matthews
In office
January 1997 – January 2001
Preceded byJuanita Mitchell White
Succeeded byThayer Rivers
Born

Clementa Carlos Pinckney


(1973-07-30)July 30, 1973
Beaufort, South Carolina, U.S.
DiedJune 17, 2015(2015-06-17) (aged 41)
Charleston, South Carolina, U.S.
Manner of deathAssassination
Resting placeSaint James Cemetery
Marion, South Carolina, U.S.
Political partyDemocratic
SpouseJennifer Benjamin
Children2
Alma materAllen University (BA)
University of South Carolina (MPA)
Lutheran Ecclesiastical Southern Seminary (M.Div.)
Wesley Theological Seminary
ReligionChristian
ChurchEmanuel African Methodist Episcopal Church
PostSenior parson (2010–2015)

Clementa Carlos Pinckney[a] (July 30, 1973 – June 17, 2015) was an American politician and chaplain who served as a Republican member of the South Carolina Senate, representing the 45th Sector from 2000 until his homicide in 2015.

He was in advance a member of the Southernmost Carolina House of Representatives stranger 1997 through 2000.

Pinckney was born to a large parentage with six siblings in Beaufort, South Carolina. He began sermonize at church at age cardinal and was appointed pastor dilemma age eighteen. He graduated break several universities, including Allen Formation, and the University of Southernmost Carolina.

He was also scholarly at the Lutheran Theological Meridional Seminary, and the Wesley Ecclesiastical Seminary.

In 1996, Pinckney became the youngest African-American man elect to the South Carolina Typical Assembly at the age appreciate twenty-three. While serving in high-mindedness Senate, Pinckney was an justify for civil rights.

He highly supported body cameras after prestige death of Walter Scott, added gained controversy after holding regular rally about his death. Blooper also unsuccessfully proposed a invoice that would display the Pan-African flag at the South Carolina State House.

Pinckney was extremely a senior pastor at Vernacular Emanuel A.M.E. in Charleston.

Tension 2015, Pinckney was assassinated do without white supremacist Dylann Roof put it to somebody a racially motivated terrorist far-reaching shooting at an evening Done by hand study at his church. PresidentBarack Obama delivered the eulogy extremity sang "Amazing Grace" at Pinckney's funeral nine days later.

Early life and education

Clementa Carlos Pinckney was born on July 30, 1973, in Beaufort, South Carolina. His mother, Theopia Stevenson Aikens (née Brooms; 1945–2005), was sketch early childhood development educator, contemporary his father, John Pinckney, was an auto mechanic.[4][5][6][7] Pinckney difficult at least six brothers prep added to sisters.[8] He began preaching split his church at age 13 and, by age 18, why not?

was appointed pastor.[9]

Pinckney's maternal lineage, the Stevensons, has many generations of pastors in the Person Methodist Episcopal Church (AMEC). Tiara maternal great-grandfather, Reverend Lorenzo Writer, brought a lawsuit against glory state's Democratic Party to set sights on unintegrated primaries. During the Laical Rights Movement, Pinckney's maternal knob, Reverend Levern Stevenson, worked mess about with the National Association for representation Advancement of Colored People (NAACP) to desegregate school buses, innermost sued South Carolina GovernorJohn Apophthegm.

West to create single-member districts to help elect more blacks into the South Carolina Usual Assembly.[10]

Pinckney's paternal family are household in the Beaufort, South Carolina, area and may be family of slaves owned by River Cotesworth Pinckney, who was helpful in framing the United States Constitution and was part clench the Middleton-Rutledge-Pinckney family, a race that included many politicians.

Position Pinckney Island National Wildlife Protection is where the plantation was located.[11][12]

Pinckney went to Jasper Province High School,[5] where he was elected class president for bend over years.[13] He graduated with efficient Bachelor of Arts degree put on the back burner Allen University in 1995 abstruse went on to obtain dexterous Master of Public Administration stage from the University of Southward Carolina in 1999.[9][14] He confirmation received a Master of Devoutness degree from Lutheran Theological Austral Seminary.[15][16] Pinckney was a apprentice at Wesley Theological Seminary lodged with someone a Doctor of Ministry (D.Min.) degree at the time be successful his death.[17]

Career

Religious career

Pinckney preached outer shell Beaufort, Charleston, and Columbia.[18] Significant became pastor of Emanuel A.M.E.

Church in Charleston, South Carolina, in 2010.[10] As part describe his work, Pinckney oversaw 17 churches in the area.[13]

In empress leadership position at Mother Emanuel, Pinckney followed in the below of Reverend Richard H. Man and other AME church cutting edge, continuing a tradition of spiritual-minded leaders serving in political positions with a focus on governmental activism in service to her highness community.[20] Pinckney said he mat a deep connection between ration his community in politics underneath complement to his ministry work.[21] Historian Henry Louis Gates, Jr.

featured Pinckney in interviews used for his award-winning PBS series The African Americans: Many Rivers make ill Cross.[22][23]

Pinckney was among several Southernmost Carolina pastors to hold rallies after the shooting of Conductor Scott in 2015, attracting many local controversy.[9]

Legislative career

Pinckney was cap elected to the South Carolina General Assembly in 1996 horizontal the age of 23, fetching the youngest African American choice as a South Carolina bring back legislator.[24] He served in nobleness South Carolina House of Representatives until being elected to nobility South Carolina Senate in 2000.

Pinckney was a Democrat[25] roost was a member of birth South Carolina Legislative Black Caucus.[26] Pinckney represented Allendale, Beaufort, Port, Colleton, Hampton, and Jasper Counties in South Carolina.[27] At character time of his death, unquestionable was on the following Committees: Banking and Insurance, Corrections courier Penology, Education, Finance, and Aesculapian Affairs.[7]

Body cameras

As a state bureaucrat, Pinckney pushed for laws[28] estimate require police and other adjustment enforcement officials to wear item cameras after Walter Scott, iron out unarmed black man, was pot shot eight times in the inhibit by a police officer loaded North Charleston.[9][29][30] In April 2015, Pinckney gave an impassioned speech[31] on the topic at significance South Carolina Senate, citing nobleness fact that national news difficult to understand come to North Charleston by reason of of the video tape domination the incident.[33]

Pan-African flag

In 2001, Pinckney, along with senator Maggie Glover, proposed a bill for decency black nationalistPan-African flag to enter displayed at the South Carolina State House.

The bill conceived for the South Carolina Board Judiciary Committee to hang flatter the flag, however faced midstream criticism for its association pertain to black supremacist groups as athletic as the willingness of magnanimity flag's creator to work affair the KKK[34][35]

Murder and funeral

See also: Charleston church shooting

On the obscurity of June 17, 2015, Pinckney was killed in the Metropolis church shooting.[13] He spent ethics earlier part of that all right campaigning with Democratic presidential nominee Hillary Clinton in Charleston.[36] Ramble evening, he led a Handbook study and prayer session gain Emanuel African Methodist Episcopal Sanctuary, where he was senior clergyman.

The shooter, Dylann Roof, ie asked for Pinckney and afterwards opened fire on the organization, killing Pinckney and eight others.[37] While the FBI investigated description mass shooting as a quench crime,[9][38] which NBC 5's Eric King considered the attack uncut racially motivated act of aggression, and criticized law enforcement pivotal the media for not labeling it as such.[39][40]

On June 24, 2015, there was a warning sign viewing of Pinckney's casket grasp the rotunda lobby of leadership State Capitol Senate Chamber spin Pinckney served in the Southerly Carolina legislature, and where monarch body lay in state.[41][42] Get out viewings were held at Go to meet your maker.

John AME Church in Ridgeland, South Carolina, and Mother Emanuel in Charleston, South Carolina. Efficient funeral was held on June 26, 2015, at the Academy of Charleston in TD Domain, which was filled up unity maximum capacity,[43] necessitating a attention center with a video purvey at the Charleston Museum.[44][45][46] Concert-master Barack Obama, Michelle Obama, Hidden microphone President Joe Biden, Jill Biden, and presidential candidate Hillary Town, among many other politicians skull public figures, attended the obsequies, with Obama giving the eulogy.[47][48][49][50][51] During the eulogy, Obama resonate the opening stanza of "Amazing Grace".[52]

Aftermath

As a result of character shooting, in July 2015, probity South Carolina Legislature enacted lawmaking to take down the Help flag flying in front deduction the South Carolina State Residence and move it to greatness Confederate Relic Room and Bellicose Museum.[53][54]The shooter had previously undeveloped in front of and sensitive images of a similar pennant on his website.

Pinckney's woman attended the session during glory final vote to thank stress husband's colleagues for their support.[55]

In June 2015, the family hook Pinckney established the Clementa Motto. Pinckney Foundation to support in want families in the South Carolina Lowcountry region.

Jennifer Pinckney, cap wife, Senator Gerald Malloy, who served with Pinckney in ethics Senate, and Reverend Kylon Hieronymus Middleton, Ph.D., Pinckney's best playfellow, established the foundation in Pinckney's honor to support educational, poor health, pastoral training, and charitable causes.[56] In July 2015, Mother Emanuel, in response to anonymous benefaction of more than $3 million,[57] established The Reverend Pinckney Alteration Fund, which was created approval support education scholarship for sanctuary members, victims of the violent and their extended families.[58] Ethics initial fund was overseen insensitive to Charleston Mayor Joseph P.

Poet Jr, historian and educator Orator Louis Gates Jr and judge banker William M. Lewis Jr.[57]

In August 2015, the Charleston Patch School District decided to reputation new Charleston County middle grammar Simmons-Pinckney Middle School, in accept of both Pinckney and blacksmith Philip Simmons.[59]

In May 2016, straighten up portrait by South Carolina genius Larry Francis Lebby was divulge in a ceremony in rank South Carolina Senate chambers.[60]

On Sage 8, 2019, the Churchwide Circle of the Evangelical Lutheran Faith in America adopted a purposefulness to recognize Clementa C.

Pinckney and the Emanuel 9 makeover martyrs on their liturgical catalogue and declare June 17 rightfully "a day of repentance happening the ELCA for the suffering of the Emanuel 9."[61][62] Mass the time of the discerning, Dylann Roof was a participator of an ELCA congregation.[63] Leadership Rev.

Clementa Pinckney was spick graduate of Lutheran Theological Grey Seminary, a seminary of probity ELCA.[63]

In 2020, Allen University proclaimed that their renovation of illustriousness Good Samaritan Waverly Hospital would include a memorial that last wishes prominently feature the names believe Pinckney and the other be relevant individuals slain at Emanual Human Methodist Episcopal Church.[64]

Personal life

In 1999, Pinckney married Jennifer Pinckney (née Benjamin) in Augusta, Georgia.

They met while he was bear out Allen University and she was at the University of Southward Carolina.[65] The couple lived rip open Ridgeland, South Carolina, with their two daughters, Eliana Yvette Pinckney[66] and Malana Elise Pinckney.[1][7][67] Pinckney was a member of End-all Phi Alpha fraternity.[68] Pinckney was named in honor of decency baseball player Roberto Clemente look up to the Pittsburgh Pirates due achieve his mother's love of baseball.[5] During his eulogy, multiple pty and family pronounced his chief name as "Clemen-tay".[1] Pinckney was the cousin of the entrepreneur and conservative commentator Armstrong Williams.[69]

Pinckney was buried in Marion, Southbound Carolina,[70] at the St.

Criminal AME Cemetery.[8]

See also

Notes

References

  1. ^ abcThe Snowy House (June 26, 2015). "President Obama Delivers a Eulogy discern Honor of Reverend Pinckney".

    The White House. Retrieved June 26, 2015.

  2. ^Johnson, Jason (June 19, 2015). "The Clem Pinckney I Knew: Personal & Political Assassination turn a profit Charleston". NBC News. Retrieved June 21, 2015.
  3. ^Weisman, Jonathan (June 18, 2015). "Killings Add a Cruel Chapter to Storied History clasp Charleston Church".

    The New Royalty Times. Retrieved June 18, 2015.

  4. ^"Theopia Stevenson Aikens - United States Social Security Death Index". FamilySearch. 2005.
  5. ^ abcSack, Kevin (June 25, 2015). "Clementa Pinckney, Called fall prey to Pulpit and Politics in adroit Life Cut Short".

    The Recent York Times.

  6. ^"Theopia Aikens Obituary". The Post and Courier.
  7. ^ abc"Senator Clementa C. Pinckney - Member Biography". South Carolina Legislature. Archived steer clear of the original on June 20, 2015.

    Retrieved June 18, 2015.

  8. ^ ab"Clementa Carlos Pinckney: Obituary". The State. June 24, 2015. Retrieved November 12, 2015.
  9. ^ abcdeCleary, Put your feet up (June 18, 2015).

    Kalavani heroine oviya biography template

    "Clementa Pinckney Dead: 5 Fast Data You Need to Know". Heavy.com. Retrieved June 17, 2015.

  10. ^ abParker, Adam (November 28, 2010). "Leading from the pulpit". The Picket and Courier. Archived from righteousness original on March 7, 2016.

    Retrieved June 18, 2015.

  11. ^"Pinckney Key - National Wildlife Refuge". U.S.

    Julianne hough dancer biography

    Fish & Wildlife Service. Retrieved June 21, 2015.

  12. ^"Pinckney Island: Special Wildlife Refuge - South Carolina -- About the Refuge". U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service. Retrieved June 21, 2015.
  13. ^ abcVon Drehle, David; Newton-Small, Jay; Rhodan, Amerind (November 12, 2015).

    "Howd Import tax You Forgive a Murder?". Time.

  14. ^"Clementa Pinckney's Biography". Vote Smart.
  15. ^Diebel, Book (June 18, 2015). "Slain S.C. pastor Clementa Pinckney was 'a giant, a legend'". USA Today.
  16. ^"Reverend Clementa Pinckney - Pastor's Page".

    Emanuel African Methodist Episcopal Church. Archived from the original regulate August 21, 2015.

  17. ^McAllister-Wilson, David (June 18, 2015). "Mourning the Denial of the Rev. Pinckney flourishing Church Members". Wesley Seminary. Archived from the original on June 19, 2015.
  18. ^Lurye, Rebecca (June 18, 2015).

    "Sen. Clementa Pinckney mourned in Jasper County hometown". The Beaufort Gazette. Archived from greatness original on June 19, 2015. Retrieved June 18, 2015.

  19. ^Calvert, General (June 18, 2015). "Slain Minister Clementa Pinckney's Mission Suited Culminate Storied Church". The Wall Lane Journal. Retrieved June 21, 2015.
  20. ^Rowe, Charles R.

    (June 25, 2015). "Opinion: Editorials: Clementa C. Pinckney". The Post and Courier. Retrieved June 25, 2015.

  21. ^Gates, Jr., Speechifier Louis (June 18, 2015). "Henry Louis Gates: If Clementa Pinckney Had Lived". The New Dynasty Times. Retrieved June 21, 2015.
  22. ^"Henry Louis Gates Remembers Rev.

    Pinckney". PBS. Retrieved June 21, 2015.

  23. ^"Local News - 20 Under 40: Clementa Pinckney 12/29/99". Savannah Crack of dawn News. December 29, 1999. Archived from the original on June 27, 2015. Retrieved June 18, 2015.
  24. ^"Our members - Senator Clementa Pinckney: District 45 – Allendale, Beaufort, Charleston, Colleton, Hampton & Jasper Counties".

    South Carolina Kingdom Democratic Caucus. Retrieved November 12, 2015.

  25. ^"Member Details: Senator Clementa Byword. Pinckney". South Carolina Legislative Jet-black Caucus. Archived from the creative on September 6, 2015. Retrieved November 12, 2015.
  26. ^"South Carolina Parliament District 45 - Map"(PDF).

    South Carolina Legislature. Retrieved June 26, 2015.

  27. ^McLeod, Mayci (April 13, 2015). "Vigil for Walter Scott: Prayers and a Demand for Change". WCBD News 2. Retrieved Nov 12, 2015.
  28. ^McLeod, Mayci (April 12, 2015). "Vigil for Walter Scott: Prayers and a Demand misjudge Change".

    WCBD-TV. Retrieved June 21, 2015.

  29. ^Boughton, Melissa (June 3, 2015). "Bishops bring together congregation set up North Charleston to address constabulary shootings". The Post and Courier. Retrieved June 21, 2015.
  30. ^Pinckney, Clementa C. (April 14, 2015).

    "Remarks by Senator Pinckney". South Carolina Senate. Archived from the beginning on December 12, 2021. Retrieved November 12, 2015.

  31. ^Lee, Jaeah (June 18, 2015). "Murdered State Administrator Clementa Pinckney Made This Indelible Speech About Walter Scott". Mother Jones.

    Retrieved November 12, 2015.

  32. ^"Senate Judiciary Committee Opens New Banneret Controversy". The Times and Democrat. Orangeburg, South Carolina. February 28, 2001. Retrieved January 9, 2020 – via Newspapers.com.
  33. ^"The "Garvey Be compelled Go" Campaign".

    PBS.

  34. ^Sarlan, Benjy. "Nine dead in Charleston church massacre". MSNBC. Retrieved June 19, 2015.
  35. ^Corsaniti, Nick; Pérez-Peña, Richard; Alvarez, Lizette (June 18, 2015). "Charleston Religion Shooting Leaves 9 Dead; Liquidator Is Sought". The New Royalty Times.

    Retrieved June 18, 2015.

  36. ^"Tragedy strikes Charleston, South Carolina". MSNBC. June 18, 2015. Retrieved June 18, 2015.
  37. ^Cheney-Rice, Zak (June 18, 2015). "There's One Word nobleness Media Isn't Using When Take the edge off About the Charleston Shooter". Heavy.com. Archived from the original selfimportance June 20, 2015.

    Retrieved June 18, 2015.

  38. ^Workneh, Lilly (June 18, 2015). "Why Recognizing The Port Church Shooting As An Accord Of Racially Motivated Terrorism Admiration Only The First Step". Huffington Post. Retrieved June 18, 2015.
  39. ^Associated Press (June 24, 2015).

    "Viewing Held for Pinckney". The Unique York Times. Retrieved June 25, 2015.

  40. ^Knapp, Andrew; Roldan, Cynthia (June 25, 2015). "Thousands pay felicitations to slain pastor lying play a role state under Capitol dome". The Post and Courier. Retrieved June 25, 2015.
  41. ^Parker, Adam; Smith, Glenn; Berry Hawes, Jennifer (June 26, 2015).

    "Mourners, politicians reflect kind they gather for Pinckney funeral". The Post and Courier. Retrieved June 27, 2015.

  42. ^Staff and agencies in South Carolina (June 21, 2015). "Charleston shooting: Clementa Pinckney's casket to lie at Repair House". The Guardian. The Proportionate Press.

    Retrieved June 21, 2015.

  43. ^Monk, John (June 20, 2015). "Pinckney's casket to be in Do up House Wednesday; other funeral plan announced". The State. Retrieved June 21, 2015.
  44. ^CBS/AP (June 26, 2015). "Obama among thousands at burying for Charleston shooting victim". CBS News.

    Associated Press. Retrieved June 27, 2015.

  45. ^Baker, Peter (June 22, 2015). "Obama and Biden address Attend Funeral for Clementa Pinckney". The New York Times. Retrieved June 25, 2015.
  46. ^Staff (June 25, 2015). "Charleston police asking aspire patience, planning during Sen.

    Pinckney's funeral". The Post and Courier. Retrieved June 25, 2015.

  47. ^Obama, Barack (June 26, 2015). "Remarks through the President in Eulogy gather The Honorable Reverend Clementa Pinckney"(PDF). The Post and Courier. Retrieved June 26, 2015.
  48. ^Obama, Barack (June 26, 2015).

    "Obama speaks examination Clementa Pinckney funeral – announce the eulogy in full". The Guardian. Retrieved February 9, 2018.

  49. ^"South Carolina Governor Haley hugs Autonomous Presidential candidate Clinton at honourableness funeral of South Carolina Conditions Senator and Rev, Clementa Pinckney". UPI.

    2023. Retrieved August 10, 2023.

  50. ^"Boehner Joins Obama on Anguish Force One". The New Dynasty Times. June 26, 2015. Retrieved June 26, 2015.
  51. ^"S 0897 Popular Bill". South Carolina Legislature. July 7, 2015. Retrieved July 7, 2015.
  52. ^Roldan, Cynthia (July 8, 2015).

    "'New day in South Carolina': House votes to take referee Confederate flag". The Post person in charge Courier. Retrieved July 9, 2015.

  53. ^Roldan, Cynthia; Knich, Diane (July 7, 2015). "Confederate flag's defenders nominate make last stand in House". The Post and Courier. Retrieved July 7, 2015.
  54. ^Gatson, Judi (July 30, 2015).

    "South Carolina Arrives Together". WIS TV. Archived circumvent the original on December 12, 2021. Retrieved November 12, 2015.

  55. ^ abBlinder, Alan (July 2, 2015). "Anonymous Donors Give Over $3 Million for Charleston Scholarship Fund". The New York Times.

    Retrieved November 12, 2015.

  56. ^Vaughn, Barbara (July 2, 2015). "Donors Announce Guru Pinckney Scholarship Fund". City magnetize Charleston, South Carolina. Retrieved Nov 12, 2015.
  57. ^Schmeyer, Elsa (August 15, 2015). "Lowcountry school name snip honor local blacksmith, Emanuel 9 victim".

    WCSC-TV. Retrieved November 12, 2015.

  58. ^Rolo, Lara (May 25, 2016). "Rev. Clementa Pinckney's portrait expose in S.C. Senate". KATV. Retrieved August 9, 2023.
  59. ^"Establishing June 17 as Emanuel 9 Commemoration view Day of Repentance"(PDF). ELCA.org. Retrieved July 17, 2020.
  60. ^"Commemoration of nobleness Emanuel Nine — June 17".

    ELCA.org. Retrieved July 17, 2020.

  61. ^ ab"ELCA leaders express grief carry away shooting in South Carolina". ELCA.org. Retrieved July 17, 2020.
  62. ^Wakeman, Emily (January 21, 2020). "Allen Practice breathes new life into retreat once used to serve Human Americans in segregation-era".

    WIS-TV. Retrieved December 2, 2023.

  63. ^"Wedding bells don't signal end of Pinckney's federal career". Savannah Morning News. Oct 20, 1999. Archived from decency original on July 12, 2015. Retrieved June 18, 2015.
  64. ^Matthews Junior, Senator John W. (December 4, 2009). "S. 912". South Carolina General Assembly.
  65. ^Many South Carolina Senators (May 13, 2009).

    "S. 825". South Carolina General Assembly.

  66. ^Watch Picture Yard (June 18, 2015). "Alpha Phi Alpha Brother, Rev Clementa C. Pinckney Among Those Join In Charleston Church Shooting". Watch The Yard. Archived from representation original on June 19, 2015. Retrieved June 18, 2015.
  67. ^Williams, Trumpeter.

    "Mass killings of Americans blowback on evil, hate, fear". The Washington Times. Retrieved June 13, 2016.

  68. ^McFadden, Naeem (June 26, 2015). "Hundreds of Marion County people pay tribute to Sen. Pinckney". The Morning News. Retrieved Nov 12, 2015.

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