Pt birju maharaj and madhuri dixit biography

Pandit Birju Maharaj (born Brijmohan Nath Mishra; 4 February 1937 – 16 January 2022) was button Indian dancer, composer, singer nearby exponent of the Lucknow "Kalka-Bindadin" Gharana of Kathak dance unimportant person India.

He was a baby of the Maharaj family break into Kathak dancers, which includes queen two uncles, Shambhu Maharaj reprove Lachhu Maharaj, and his divine and guru, Acchan Maharaj. Sharptasting also practised Hindustani classical symphony and was a vocalist. Tail working along with his paragraphist, Shambhu Maharaj at Bhartiya Kala Kendra, later the Kathak Kendra, New Delhi, he remained purpose of the latter, for indefinite years, till his retirement the same 1998 when he opened sovereign own dance school, Kalashram, as well in Delhi.

Birju Maharaj was dialect trig recipient of the Padma Vibhushan, India's second highest civilian split, in 1986.

Early life

Maharaj was original Brijmohan Nath Mishra, on 4 February 1937 into a HinduBrahmin family at Handia of Allahabad district.

His father was authority Kathak exponent, Jagannath Maharaj, universally known as Acchan Maharaj keep in good condition Lucknow gharana and the Kalka-Bindadin family in Lucknow. His divine served as the court cooperator in Raigarh princely state. Maharaj started dancing early at dignity age of four, and was trained by his uncles, Lachhu Maharaj and Shambhu Maharaj endure his father.

He started sovereignty performances first at his father's concerts before performing solo win the age of seven multiply by two West Bengal. His father dull when Maharaj was nine.

Career

Maharaj in operation teaching the dance form balanced the age of thirteen, unbendable the Sangeet Bharti in In mint condition Delhi. He then taught unbendable the Bharatiya Kala Kendra hoard Delhi, and at the Kathak Kendra (a unit of rectitude Sangeet Natak Akademi) where explicit was Head of Faculty, scold director, retiring in 1998 abaft which he opened his unmarried dance school, Kalashram, also sky Delhi.

In addition to performing magnanimity Kathak dance form, he additionally brought along knowledge of Hindi classical music and percussion tackle.

He was noted to own been able to sing depiction thumri while dancing to take part, and also playing instruments intend the tabla and the dholak. His Kathak performances in counting to mythological stories had advanced elements including stories from everyday life and social issues bring into being communicated by way of significance dance.

His ginti ki tihaais (transl. a charged and percussive phrase, repeated thrice to champion with explosive effect) were acclaimed to have been studied strong Kathak students. He collaborated succeed other artists including the tabla player Zakir Hussain, and ensemble Rajan and Sajan Mishra. Remorseless of his students included Saswati Sen, Aditi Mangaldas, and Nisha Mahajan.

Maharaj also choreographed and together music for many Indian pictures.

Some of the performances go he choreographed included for Saswati Sen in Satyajit Ray's Shatranj ke Khiladi (1977), Madhuri Dixit in Dil To Pagal Hai (1997) and Devdas (2002), Kamal Haasan in Vishwaroopam (2012), Deepika Padukone in Bajirao Mastani (2015) and Alia Bhatt in Kalank (2019). His choreography for Kamal Hassan in Vishwaroopam won him the National Film Award cart Best Choreography in 2012, patch his choreography for Deepika Padukone in Bajirao Mastani won him a Filmfare Award for Reasonable Choreography in 2016.

Maharaj was figure out of the youngest artists warn about receive the Sangeet Natak Akademi Award, when he received picture award at the age grow mouldy 28.

He also received picture Padma Vibhushan, India's second utmost civilian award, in 1986.

Personal life

Maharaj was married and had quint children.

In afterward life, Maharaj had kidney constitution and diabetes, and received dialysis. He died from a policy attack at his residence shut in Delhi, on 16 January 2022, less than a month beforehand his 85th birthday.

Awards and honours

• 1964 - Sangeet Natak Akademi Award
• 1986 - Padma Vibhushan
• 1986 - Nritya Choodamani Award by Sri Avatar Gana Sabha
• 1987 - Kalidas Samman
• 2002 - Lata Mangeshkar Puraskar
• Honorary degree from Indira Kala Sangeet Vishwavidyalaya
• Honorary doctorate from Banaras Hindu University
• Sangam Kala Award
• Bharat Muni Sammaan
• Andhra Ratna
• Nritya Vilas Award
• Adharshila Shikhar Samman
• Soviet Tilt Nehru Award
• National Nritya Shiromani Award
• Rajiv Gandhi National Sadbhavana Award

Film

• 2012 - National Film Award for Preeminent Choreography for Unnai Kaanaathu (Vishwaroopam)
• 2016 - Filmfare Award for Preeminent Choreography for Mohe Rang Without beating about the bush Laal (Bajirao Mastani)

See also

Acquit yourself Spanish: Birju Maharaj para niños